Is
it time to drop sports from schools?
Donald
J. Asbridge, Ed.S., LEP
Bakersfield,
California
FI: "Are you
serious with this proposal?"
DA: "Very much so."
FI: "What,
did you think this idea up one night at midnight?"
DA: "Actually, I have to let you know
I didn't originate this idea,although I wish I could take credit for it.
The first time I ever heard this idea mentioned was by a professor of education,
David Giorgi, at California State University, Bakersfield, about seven
or eight years ago -- and I've heard it from several others since.
The first time I heard it I was shocked, just like so many readers here
will no doubt be shocked (at first). So this isn't something I thought
of last night, it's something I've been considering and trying to sort
through over a long period of time -- you know, assimilating and accommodating."
FI: "Aren't
you aware of the positive effects of sports in school and society?"
DA: "Yes. There are many positive
effects of sports. I love sports. Sports have been an important
part of my life as a player, coach, parent, and fan."
FI: "What about
the concept of 'mind-body' dualism? Are psychologists giving up on
that?"
DA: "I cannot speak for any psychologist
other than myself, but I cannot emphasize my belief in the mind-body dualism
('healthy in mind, healthy in body') philosophy enough. I encourage
people of all ages to be healthy in mind and body."
FI: "How can
we ever keep students fit and trim and in shape without school sports?"
DA: "Well, first of all, students
don't seem to be so fit and trim and in shape with school sports.
Second, I'm not saying dump sports -- I encourage all to find a sport they
enjoy and participate in it -- I'm saying drop school sports. Sports
at school. Sports run and paid for by schools... that is, the taxpayers."
FI: "Aren't
you aware that athletes enjoy a higher social status than most other students?"
DA: "Yes, very much so. Let's
think about that for a second... someone who was born with the ability
to throw a ball is much higher in the academic and social strata than an
Honors Chemistry student? How did things get turned so upside down?"
FI: "A lot
of students who don't excel academically can excel in sports. This
gives them a chance to experience success in school. Aren't you the
one always talking about 'success-based' education?"
DA: "Yes -- I'm one-hundred percent
for success-based education. Maybe if a student spent three hours
a day studying history instead of three hours a day shooting a basketball,
his or her grades might improve... thus, experiencing greater academic
success."
FI: "What about
jobs? Don't you know a high percentage of teachers are hired solely
because they can coach?"
DA: "Uh, yeah. Very much so.
Another point for my argument."
FI: "Some research
has found coaches to be the most respected and trusted staff member by
students."
DA: "Yes, coaches are great and
influential leaders, greatly respected by students. But 911 showed
that there are other heroes in America besides sports heroes. There
are many great heroes in education in addition to coaches, including superintendents,
principals, board members, teachers, counselors, bus drivers, cafeteria
workers, secretaries, aides, and yes, even school psychologists (and others).
If an athlete ever got out of the gym, s/he might benefit from working
with some of these people."
FI: "You can't
underestimate the importance of a football team to a high school."
DA: "That's just it. I'm not
underestimating the community's Friday night football game. Everything
-- and I mean everything -- seems to rest on the outcome of the game.
But people seem to forget that while eleven players are nobly 'representing
the school and community,' hundreds of other local students are representing
the community and school by considering suicide, taking drugs, smoking,
joining gangs, being beaten, failing in school, running away, being expelled
or suspended, and/or becoming lost. If [we] win the game, then we're
the best -- we don't have to worry about little things like drugs, suicide,
etc. -- 'cause we're the best... no matter what the school's API."
FI: "What about
the special treatment the athletes are used to? Are you going to
throw all that out?"
DA: "Yes, most definitely.
That's the most urgent and necessary change."
FI: "How could
kids ever play sports if sports were removed from schools?"
DA: "Already in existence are recreational
and competitive community leagues, teams, and clubs for almost every sport.
Think of Little League and Babe Ruth Baseball... they're not affiliated
with schools. Think of AYSO soccer. Think of JFL and and Young
America Football. Think of all the volleyball clubs. There
are basketball, wrestling, swimming, track, bowling, golf, and more clubs,
teams., and leagues. If you want to play a sport, go play it -- after
you've completed your school work."
FI: "But there
is so much homework. Many kids would rather be pitching!"
DA: "Did you say pitching?"
FI: "Yes, pitching!"
DA: "Okay. If kids spent more
time doing school work and less time pitching, then they would have
less homework. Think about it."
"Think!"FI: "Is this some weird attempt to utilize logic?"
John Lennon, The Beatles
FI: "Some can't
afford club fees. Are you saying sports should only be available
to the rich?"
DA: "If students spent more time
studying, they could graduate and earn more money and be able to pay for
those things in life they consider to be important, like sports for their
kids, for example. That's how America works."
FI: "Why should
a parent pay for sports for their kid when the law guarantees a free and
appropriate education?"
DA: "You're right! The law
guarantees a free and appropriate education. It does not [should
not] provide for a free minor league system for the major leagues.
it does not [should not] provide for a multi-million dollar a year nationwide
scouting and recruiting system for the pros. It does not [should
not] establish a meat farm that aspiring young children eagerly allow themselves
to enter with Olympic dreams, not realizing that far less than one percent
of all who strive toward the pros ever make it. I think it's quite
clear (to me anyway) that appropriate physical education classes are quite
able to provide for a free and appropriate [physical] education."
FI: "What about
those students who keep their GPA above 2.00 solely to be eligible for
sports?"
DA: "This would be an opportunity
for them to start making better choices."
INTERMISSION
FI: "School
teams wear uniforms. Hasn't research shown that uniforms help with
identity formation, teamwork, cooperation, academic performance, and so
much more?"
DA: "I agree... why don't all students
in the school wear the same uniform -- not just a select few?"
FI: "Are you
aware of the percentage of school funding that goes toward sports?"
DA: "I can't give you an exact percentage
(you know, funding information in every district is guarded like Fort Knox...
little people like me aren't privileged with that info)... but I -- and
you -- can imagine the salaries, equipment, facilities, travel, electrical
power, and the many related [human] costs. I imagine the cost of
sports in schools -- especially high schools -- isn't cheap. You
might be able to get some funding information from your district or the
State Department of Education."
FI: "Aren't
you aware of America's love of sports?"
DA: "Yeah, I love sports too.
I hope sports involvement continues to increase."
FI: "This would
be a lot different from the way we've always done things."
DA: "Good. When we honestly
examine the way we've always done things, it is quite obviously time for
a change."
FI: "If we
were to drop sports, wouldn't a lot of students drop out?"
DA: "If a student is only in school
to play a sport, s/he is wasting seven hours a day anyway."
FI: "I don't
think I could live without sports at school. I'm, uh, a fan, you
know?"
DA: "Why don't you start your own
sports school? You know, a school for football players who are driven to
strive toward pro football? Or pick whatever sport you like.
There are military schools. Christian schools. Gifted schools.
Schools for the rich. Girls' schools. Schools for the 'at risk.'
Schools for the rich. Schools for the disillusioned. Schools
for people waiting for the aliens to pick them up. Schools for the
rich. Conservative Schools. Frank Zappa High School.
Schools for the rich. Elite schools. Art Schools. Schools
for gays. Schools for the rich. Why not sports schools?
Go for it. I bet you could make some money, eh? That's what
we're really talking about here, right."
FI: "If we
were to eliminate school sports, would funding to schools drop?"
DA: "Hopefully so. Education
can do it's part to spend the taxpayers' money wisely and help with the
$39 billion deficit too."
FI: "You know
this idea of your's will never happen, don't you?"
DA: "Yeah, I know. Common
sense and rationality haven't ever been priorities in California before.
Why expect anything different now?"
At this point in the interview, Asbridge stood up and started pacing. Back and forth. He paced for approximately two minutes. Back and forth. Back and forth. Back and forth aggressively wringing his hands. He spit, then mumbled something. Then he sat down again.
FI: "I don't
want common sense... I want psychological research!"
DA: "No you don't."
FI: "Yes I
do!"
DA: "No you don't. If you
wanted psychological research, things would be alot different."
FI: "Do you
have any research to back up you claims or not?"
DA: "Why don't you award me a $15
million -- no, a $25 million grant to perform the research? That'll
make me go away [for awhile] -- isn't that what you want? I'll be
back in thirty years with the results. Then will you guarantee you'll
agree to follow whatever recommendations the research suggests, since it's
research-based?"
FI: "If students
aren't playing school sports, won't the crime rate go up?"
DA: "What, higher than it is now?
Is that possible?"
FI: "Isn't
that one of the main purposes of school sports -- to keep kids off the
streets? To keep them out of trouble?"
DA: "That seems to be one of the
primary assumptions -- society continues to view children as 'evil' --
'evil creatures who must be protected from themselves.' I guess I've
had a hard time buying into the assumption that children are 'evil'.
Children are my heroes. I hold high expectations for children and
have always observed them to be inherently good -- not evil."
FI: "Would
there be any positive effects to schools without sports?"
DA: "Well, in addition to everything
I've already said, students might spend more time on their academics.
Isn't that the goal of public schools? To increase academic performance?
Correct me if I'm wrong here."
FI: "In my
school, they've already taken away art, music, vocational programs, home
economics, 4-H, and religion class... and now sports? What's left?"
DA: "Just English, math, reading,
writing, history, science, PE, and all state-required content areas.
And oh, don't worry, religion class is still there."
FI: "You seem
to be inferring that all students must attend college?"
DA: "No. I'm inferring that
all students could attain at least a fourth grade reading level."
FI: "Look at
the professional sports leagues to observe the effects of sports in society.
Athletes can make millions of dollars, especially kids from impoverished
backgrounds."
DA: "That's right. A kid who
never graduated and with a criminal record can make $850,000 a game while
a kid who gets his Ph.D. can make $850,000 in ten years. I'm all
for all opportunity, but the athlete could just as well get to the pros
through clubs -- the student can't get a Ph.D. without a school."
FI: "You're
really serious about this idea, aren't you?"
DA: "Yes."
FI: "What about
jobs? Don't you know a high percentage of teachers are hired solely
because they can coach?"
DA: "You already asked me that question."
FI: "I still
don't get it. How will kids ever stay in shape without school sports?"
DA: "You already asked me that question
too, but I'll try again. Keep P.E. classes, but maybe P.E. teachers
could emphasize something beyond just 'dressing out' for an 'A'?"
FI: "You know
this is a ridiculous idea because I have more power than you and therefore
things will be my way!"
DA: "I know. You obviously
were a school athlete and base your educational decisions on machismo and
egoism. Through competition -- and authoritarianism -- you have become
a greater power than me. You beat me to a pulp. You dominate
me. You humiliate me. You da' boss. You da' man.
You kick my butt. You win... ...and the students lose."
FI: "Sports
builds character, discipline, structure, ethics, and more!"
DA: "That's right, it can, just
like academics and higher learning."
FI: "You know
a lot of readers are going to consider you a Commie for your views?"
DA: "I'd prefer to be thought of
as a Martian."
FI: "I still
don't get it. Either you hate sports or you hate athletes.
Which is it?"
DA: "I understand your confusion.
Like I said earlier, it's taken me several years to sort through a lot
of this... I've had to resolve a lot of cognitive dissonance. But
please hear my message -- I love sports; student-athletes are my
heroes. Many student-athletes ultimately become the leaders of our
country. I volunteer my time to be the webmaster for the [non-school
based] Bakersfield Chapter of the National
Junior Basketball League and the Bakersfield
Heat. I have written more on sports
than psychology in my life. I played sports for over twenty years
and I coached school sports and non-school sports for over twenty
years , some winning seasons, some losing seasons -- some city, state,
and regional championships. My daughters play sports and I watch
sports often on tv. So I don't hate sports and I don't hate anyone
and I don't address this issue lightly -- I merely forward a position that
I ask you to seriously consider because you are the one with the power."
FI: "I'm the
one with the power?"
DA: "That's right. I'm putting
you in charge of this."
FI: "Well,
it's been, uh, interesting, to say the least. Thank you for your
time even though you know the simplest of changes takes 7-14 years to implement
in traditional, beaurocratic institutions such as the California schools."
DA: "Yeah, I know. That basically
means I will have gone through my entire professional career never having
witnessed even the most basic and necessary changes in education, even
though the zeitgeist and the budget are begging for mercy." Thank
you."
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Page Updated: Sunday, November 14th, 2004
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Donald J. Asbridge, Ed.S., LEP. Bakersfield, California, USA.
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